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<div class="moz-cite-prefix">bash_profile is executed for login
shells, so it shouldn't be sourced more than once per login.<br>
<br>
On 3/20/23 11:49 AM, <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:chilli.namesake@gmail.com">chilli.namesake@gmail.com</a> wrote:<br>
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<blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:EFA18A1B-81B8-4145-8883-D85410B75990@gmail.com">
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<div dir="ltr">I was checking. echo $PATH reports correctly. If I
source the .bash_profile more than once, however, I get
duplicates.</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
<blockquote type="cite">On Mar 20, 2023, at 12:44, Will Senn
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:will.senn@gmail.com"><will.senn@gmail.com></a> wrote:<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">
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charset=UTF-8">
<div class="moz-cite-prefix">Sounds like you should check
$PATH before and after the change to see what it's actually
doing. Whatever you want to run, say your version of ruby in
/some/dir/ruby, needs to appear earlier in the path than the
system version, say /usr/bin/ruby... period. It's not rocket
science. However, it's not totally straightforward, either.
Some updated command locations require that the shell be
rehashed after changing the path cuz the shell may cache the
location - <font face="monospace">hash -r,</font> or
equivalent. That said, it's usually pilot error messing with
path.<br>
<br>
echo "PATH: $PATH"<br>
before setting and after to see what's going on. then it's
just a matter of figuring out which ruby comes first.<br>
<br>
Will<br>
<br>
On 3/20/23 11:33 AM, <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated
moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="mailto:chilli.namesake@gmail.com"
moz-do-not-send="true">chilli.namesake@gmail.com</a>
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:18BDE940-BDEE-4B5C-A689-E2F28E3A723A@gmail.com">
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charset=UTF-8">
<div dir="ltr">This is the only way I can get it to work
right without error</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<blockquote type="cite">export
PATH="$PATH:$HOME/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/opt/local/share/man:/usr/X11/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"</blockquote>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">It doesn't like :$PATH at the end</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
<blockquote type="cite">On Mar 20, 2023, at 09:27, <a
class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="mailto:chilli.namesake@gmail.com"
moz-do-not-send="true">chilli.namesake@gmail.com</a>
wrote:<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;
charset=UTF-8">
<div dir="ltr">I am closer, but my $PATH is still messed
up.</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">This in .bash_profile</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<blockquote type="cite">export
PATH=$HOME/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/opt/local/share/man:/usr/X11/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:$PATH</blockquote>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>gets me this when I source it</div>
</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr"><b>env: bash: No such file or
directory</b></div>
<div dir="ltr">dude@mac:~/Extra/sand$ echo $PATH</div>
<div dir="ltr">/Users/dude/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/opt/local/share/man:/usr/X11/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">notice the trailing ":" </div>
<div dir="ltr">removing it gets me a no such directory
error for "/sbin$PATH"</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
<blockquote type="cite">On Mar 20, 2023, at 09:04,
Mark Anderson <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="mailto:emer@emer.net" moz-do-not-send="true"><emer@emer.net></a>
wrote:<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">Yeah, this is the answer. You always
want `/opt/local/bin/` to be near the start of
your path. Only stuff that you specifically want
to override MacPorts should be before it.
(Examples of things you may want before: RVM or
NVM or any of the version managers that put things
in your home)
<div>
<div><br clear="all">
<div>
<div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature"
data-smartmail="gmail_signature">
<div dir="ltr">
<div>Thanks,</div>
<div>—Mark<br>
_______________________<br>
Mark E. Anderson <<a
href="mailto:emer@emer.net"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">emer@emer.net</a>><br>
</div>
<div><a
href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/markemer/"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">Find me on
LinkedIn</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
</div>
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<br>
<div class="gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sat, Mar 11,
2023 at 5:57 PM Austin Ziegler <<a
href="mailto:halostatue@gmail.com"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">halostatue@gmail.com</a>>
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="auto">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">
<div>Change that to</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>export
PATH=$HOME/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/opt/local/share/man:/usr/X11/bin:$PATH</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div dir="ltr">
<div><span>-a</span></div>
</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
<blockquote type="cite">On Mar 11, 2023, at
14:03, <a
href="mailto:chilli.namesake@gmail.com"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">chilli.namesake@gmail.com</a>
wrote:<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">Thank you, I will check
that</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">I have</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">
<blockquote type="cite">export
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/opt/local/share/man:/usr/X11/bin</blockquote>
</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">in my .bash_profile, but
echo $PATH shows what you expected:</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">dude@mac:~$ echo $PATH</div>
<div dir="ltr">/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Users/dude/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin...</div>
</blockquote>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">ok, I have something new
to work out.</div>
</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
<blockquote type="cite">On Mar 11, 2023,
at 13:49, Austin Ziegler <<a
href="mailto:halostatue@gmail.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">halostatue@gmail.com</a>>
wrote:<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">No problem. The system
ruby showing up instead of
MacPorts-installed Ruby would be
*probably* because your $PATH has
`/opt/local/bin` *after* `/usr/bin`.
Typically, one wants to have
Macports (or other third-party
package systems) *before*
/usr/local/bin and /usr/bin.
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-a</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On
Sat, Mar 11, 2023 at 1:46 PM <a
href="mailto:chilli.namesake@gmail.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">chilli.namesake@gmail.com</a>
<<a
href="mailto:chilli.namesake@gmail.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">chilli.namesake@gmail.com</a>>
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px
0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="auto">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">root@mac:~$
ruby -S gem install
coltrane</div>
<div dir="ltr">ERROR:
Error installing
coltrane:</div>
<div dir="ltr">
activesupport requires
Ruby version >=
2.7.0.</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">Unfortunately,
Mojave:</div>
<div dir="ltr">ruby 2.3.7p456
(2018-03-28 revision 63024)
[universal.x86_64-darwin18]</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">So I install
ruby 2.7.7</div>
<br>
<div dir="ltr">
<blockquote type="cite"><span
style="color:rgb(0,0,0)">root@mac:~$
port -vsN install ruby27</span></blockquote>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">....</div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">--->
Cleaning ruby27</div>
<div dir="ltr">--->
Removing work directory
for ruby27</div>
<div dir="ltr">--->
Updating database of
binaries</div>
<div dir="ltr">--->
Scanning binaries for
linking errors</div>
<div dir="ltr">---> No
broken files found.</div>
<div dir="ltr">---> No
broken ports found.</div>
<div dir="ltr">--->
Some of the ports you
installed have notes:</div>
<div dir="ltr"> ruby27 has
the following notes:</div>
<div dir="ltr"> To make
this the default Ruby
(i.e., the version run
by the 'ruby', 'gem' or
'bundle' commands), run:</div>
<div dir="ltr"> sudo port
select --set ruby ruby27</div>
<div dir="ltr">root@mac:~$
port select --set ruby
ruby27</div>
<div dir="ltr">Selecting
'ruby27' for 'ruby'
succeeded. 'ruby27' is
now active.</div>
<div dir="ltr">root@mac:~$
ruby -S gem install
coltrane</div>
<div dir="ltr">ERROR:
Error installing
coltrane:</div>
<div dir="ltr">
activesupport requires
Ruby version >=
2.7.0.</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">grrr... it's
still trying to use
/usr/bin/ruby</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">but</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">root@mac:~$
/opt/local/bin/ruby -S
gem install coltrane</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">installed it.</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">idky my ruby
$PATH seems stuck on
/usr/bin/ruby, but thanks to
your tip, I was able to
install coltrane, and it
seems to be working. Neato
CLI music utility.</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">Thank you,
Austin!</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
<blockquote type="cite">On
Mar 11, 2023, at 13:14,
Austin Ziegler <<a
href="mailto:halostatue@gmail.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">halostatue@gmail.com</a>>
wrote:<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr">I don’t use
Macports Ruby (I use
`ruby-install`), but try
this:
<div><br>
</div>
<div>sudo ruby -S gem
install coltrane</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Ruby since Ruby 2.x
has included Rubygems,
and since a bit later
than that, Bundler.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-a</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr"
class="gmail_attr">On
Sat, Mar 11, 2023 at
1:06 PM <a
href="mailto:chilli.namesake@gmail.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">chilli.namesake@gmail.com</a> <<a
href="mailto:chilli.namesake@gmail.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">chilli.namesake@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote
class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px
0px
0.8ex;border-left:1px
solid
rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="auto">Hi,
<div>I need a quick
ruby primer,
please.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I'd like to
install this,</div>
<div><a
href="https://github.com/pedrozath/coltrane"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://github.com/pedrozath/coltrane</a></div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote
type="cite">sudo
gem install
coltrane</blockquote>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>won't work
because I'm on
Mojave with an an
ancient ruby and
this requires ruby
2.7 or above.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote
type="cite">sudo
port -vsN
install ruby</blockquote>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>installs ruby18
by default</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<blockquote
type="cite">
<div>sudo port
-vsN install
ruby27</div>
<div>sudo port
select --set
ruby ruby27</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>installs, but
gem still
complains.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>just guessing
at this point:</div>
<div>
<blockquote
type="cite">port
-vsN install
rb-rubygems</blockquote>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>reinstalls
ruby18 ><</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Help, please.</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br clear="all">
<div><br>
</div>
<span>-- </span><br>
<div dir="ltr">Austin
Ziegler • <a
href="mailto:halostatue@gmail.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">halostatue@gmail.com</a> • <a
href="mailto:austin@halostatue.ca"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">austin@halostatue.ca</a><br>
<a
href="http://www.halostatue.ca/"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">http://www.halostatue.ca/</a> • <a
href="http://twitter.com/halostatue"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">http://twitter.com/halostatue</a></div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br clear="all">
<div><br>
</div>
<span>-- </span><br>
<div dir="ltr">Austin Ziegler • <a
href="mailto:halostatue@gmail.com"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">halostatue@gmail.com</a>
• <a
href="mailto:austin@halostatue.ca"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">austin@halostatue.ca</a><br>
<a href="http://www.halostatue.ca/"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">http://www.halostatue.ca/</a>
• <a
href="http://twitter.com/halostatue"
target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"
class="moz-txt-link-freetext">http://twitter.com/halostatue</a></div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
</div>
</blockquote>
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