macports_version

Ryan Schmidt ryandesign at macports.org
Tue May 22 11:12:43 UTC 2018


On May 22, 2018, at 06:11, Clemens Lang wrote:

>>> The cleanest way of defining a global const variable that I’ve come across is
>>> with trace, tying the variable to a write command with an explicit error
>>> message.
>>> 
>>> But the Tcl wiki page that I linked to previously notes that "command names are
>>> the natural choice for constants:
>>> 	• they live in a separate namespace to variables;
>>> 	• they are rarely redefined, and few commands do so;
>>> 	• global commands are available everywhere without importing;
>>> 	• they offer the possibility of byte-code optimization, i.e. inlining (no idea
>>> 	if this is or could be done).”
>> 
>> Yes, I know that variables can be made read-only through a trace. MacPorts base
>> has a feature built around traces called option_proc. So my question is why it
>> wasn't done that way.
>> 
>> Clemens, do you remember?
> 
> Simple, declaring a variable gives you the option of changing it. Making it a proc
> doesn't. It's about runtime vs. compile time failure if you're trying to do something
> unsupported.
> 
> IMHO, using a proc for read-only variables is much cleaner than using a write trace,
> which feels like a hack to me.
> 
> Why would you need it to be a variable? Could you not just call the proc instead?

I'm confused by the inconsistency between variables like macosx_version and xcodeversion, and the macports_version proc.




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