newbie help wanted with installing/using netpbm through macports

Ryan Schmidt ryandesign at macports.org
Mon Jan 14 16:12:04 PST 2008


I see now that ppmtomd is more difficult to compile than most  
software. As such, as soon as someone figures out how to do it, a  
portfile should be created so nobody else has to figure it out again.

I'm working on a portfile. I'll see how far I can get.


On Jan 14, 2008, at 17:35, Matt wrote:

> Hi Ryan,
>
> Thanks for the help.
>
> I did find the following in the makefile for ppmtomd:
>
> # if your ppm libraries are not in a standard place, uncomment
> # and change this. You may also need thing like -R, but if you're
> # on that sort of system you probably know it!
> # LDLIBS = -L/usr/local/lib
>
> I uncommented and changed the line to:
>
> LDLIBS = -L/opt/local/lib
>
> I also added your:
>
> export CFLAGS="-I/opt/local/include"
> export LDFLAGS="-L/opt/local/lib"
>
> to my ~/.profile
>
> Unfortunately, it still can't find those two header files on  
> compiling.
>
> Do I need to add something more to the makefile that points to -I/ 
> opt/local/include?
>
> Thanks!
>
> -Matt
>
>
>
> On Jan 14, 2008, at 5:26 PM, Ryan Schmidt wrote:
>
>> On Jan 14, 2008, at 14:54, Matt wrote:
>>
>>> I am trying to compile an intel mac compatible version of an open  
>>> source
>>> printer driver so I can use my old but beloved Alps printer on my  
>>> new intel
>>> imac.  The source for the driver is here:
>>>
>>> http://openprinting.org/show_driver.cgi? 
>>> driver=ppmtomd&fromprinter=Alps-MD-1000
>>>
>>> I downloaded the source for the driver and tried to perform a  
>>> make on it in
>>> the terminal.  The string of errors showed me that it was missing  
>>> the pgm.h
>>> and ppm.h header files.  Searching for these files online I found  
>>> that they
>>> belong to the netpbm library.  It seemed like the easiest way to  
>>> install
>>> netpbm and any dependant libraries was through macports.
>>>
>>> I succesfully downloaded, installed, and updated macports, then  
>>> told it to
>>> install netpbm.  I got no errors and everything looked good.   
>>> Unfortunately,
>>> the source for the ppmtomd driver still can't find those header  
>>> files
>>> (though I can through spotlight).
>>
>> You probably haven't told the ppmtomd build system that you've  
>> installed netpbm in /opt/local and it probably won't think to look  
>> there on its own.
>>
>>
>>> When I check to see what ports I have installed I get the  
>>> following output:
>>>
>>> iMatt:~ mwoods$ port installed
>>> The following ports are currently installed:
>>> jasper @1.701.0_0 (active)
>>> jpeg @6b_2 (active)
>>> libpng @1.2.24_0 (active)
>>> netpbm @10.26.48_0 (active)
>>> tiff @3.8.2_1+macosx (active)
>>> zlib @1.2.3_1 (active)
>>> iMatt:~ mwoods$
>>>
>>> if they were installed properly though, I would think I could use  
>>> the
>>> "which" command on them.
>>
>> If they all provided a binary by the same name as the port, then  
>> yes. But not all ports provide binaries of the same name. Not all  
>> ports even provide binaries. (Some just provide libraries.)
>>
>>> Unfortunately, the only port that responds to
>>> "which" is jasper which I assume is a dependent library that was  
>>> installed
>>> with netpbm.
>>>
>>> iMatt:~ mwoods$ which netpbm
>>> iMatt:~ mwoods$ which jasper
>>> /opt/local/bin/jasper
>>
>> Yes. As you can see with "port deps netpbm", netpbm declares a  
>> library dependency on jasper.
>>
>>> I suspect either netpbm is not installed properly, or I have to  
>>> do something
>>> to the makefile of the printer driver to get it to find those  
>>> libraries, but
>>> I haven't been able to figure it out.
>>
>> netpbm is likely installed just fine. "port contents netpbm" will  
>> show you everything it installed. It looks like it installs many  
>> binaries but none called "netpbm". It does install a libnetpbm,  
>> but "which" does not search for libraries, only binaries.
>>
>>
>> Bottom line: when you configure and compile ppmtomd, you just need  
>> to tell it where netpbm is. This could help:
>>
>> export CFLAGS="-I/opt/local/include"
>> export LDFLAGS="-L/opt/local/lib"
>>
>> And then follow the instructions for how to compile ppmtomd.
>>
>>
>



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