Lots and lots of system time
Harald Hanche-Olsen
hanche at math.ntnu.no
Fri Nov 25 12:08:46 PST 2011
This thead has laid dormant for several weeks, so just a reminder:
I asked why system time was well above 50 % while I compile macports software.
["Daniel J. Luke" <dluke at geeklair.net> (2011-10-30 15:03:08 UTC)]
> If you really want to know what is going on, you could probably use some of the provided dtrace scripts (or write one up) to track down what is actually happening on the machine.
I have been trying, but I am not learning a lot from my efforts. Here is my feeble attempt at tracing what is happening in the kernel when I compile some macports packages:
; sudo dtrace -qn 'profile-997 /arg0/ { @[func(arg0)] = count(); }
profile:::tick-1sec /++x==10/ {exit(0);}
END { trunc(@,10); }'
NVDAResman`si570ProgramClk 43
mach_kernel`ml_set_interrupts_enabled 119
mach_kernel`vm_map_enter 157
mach_kernel`strncmp 157
mach_kernel`strlen 344
NVDAResman`osPciReadDword 527
mach_kernel`dtrace_probe_arg 1295
mach_kernel`dtrace_unregister 3217
mach_kernel`chud 4705
mach_kernel`machine_idle 7213
I have no idea what mach_kernel`chud is or does, but it disappears from the list when the compilation is stopped. (So do the dtrace functions, BTW.) The script runs for ten seconds, so the the first trigger should run 9970 times, or perhaps twice that number (because of the two CPU cores of the machine).
Trying to track system calls from userland is even less instructive. I learn that a lot of processes, or rather a lot of threads, are spending a lot of time in psynch_cvwait. But judging from the name, I don't expect that to burn CPU cycles.
It was suggested that disk encryption/decryption burns a lot of CPU time, but other tasks which do lots of disk I/O don't typicall use much CPU time, so I don't think that is the issue.
It was also suggested that it's just the accounting being way off, and there may be something to that. That sounds reasonable enough. But it does feel like package compilation is quite a lot slower than it used to be, so I do indeed suspect that CPU cycles are being burned to no avail. I guess I should do some timing experiments. Does anyone have timing data for building some typical macports packages, on a machine similar to mine (MacBook Pro, 2.66 GHz Intel Core 2 Duo, 8 GB RAM)?
- Harald
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