[unable to compile MPICH v4.2.1 with GNU toolchain v13.2.0 @ macOS Sonoma v14.4.1]

Ryan Schmidt ryandesign at macports.org
Mon May 13 13:51:22 UTC 2024


On May 13, 2024, at 05:36, Maxim Abalenkov wrote:
> 
> Dear all,
> 
> How are you? I hope all is well with you. I need help please. I’m struggling to compile MPICH v4.2.1 (from source code) with the GNU toolchain v13.2.0 @ macOS Sonoma v14.4.1. Please see my configuration and installation Perl script attached. I also attach a full log of the compilation errors. I recently installed GNU toolchain via MacPorts. When the script proceeds to compilation, it crashes with the following error messages:
> 
> Compiling MPICH...
> In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX14.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:32,
>                  from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX14.sdk/usr/include/_types.h:27,
>                  from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX14.sdk/usr/include/pthread.h:55,
>                  from ../../../modules/yaksa/src/util/yaksu_atomics.c:6:
> /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX14.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:554:30: error: missing ')' after "__has_attribute"
>   554 | #if __has_cpp_attribute(clang::unsafe_buffer_usage)
>       |                              ^
> /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX14.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:554:31: error:  ':' without preceding '?'
>   554 | #if __has_cpp_attribute(clang::unsafe_buffer_usage)
> 
> I suspect that Apple compilers’ header files are picked up erroneously. Is this normal for GNU toolchain to rely on Apple SDK’s header files? I’m new to Apple CPUs. Would you please educate me, what is the suggested way of installing software on Apple M? processors from source? Or should I just save the pain and install my code using Apple’s native toolchain? Thank you for your help and have a productive week ahead!

If you want to use mpich, the easiest solution is to use MacPorts to install it. 

If you want to build anything from source on macOS, use clang unless there is an extremely good reason to use gcc. 

You said in the subject line that you're using gcc 13.2.0 but that's not confirmed by the log. When I researched this error recently, I found that this bug was fixed in gcc 11.1 which makes me think you are actually trying to use a gcc version older than that. See https://trac.macports.org/ticket/69632

In your script the flag -I /opt/local/include/unistring/cdefs.h will not help anything because /opt/local/include/unistring/cdefs.h is not a directory that contains headers. 
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